How To Make a Mind Map – The Very Basic Method

A mind map looks a lot like a spider web, a root system or the branches of a tree. Like these marvels of nature, a mind map has a central point.  The center of the mind map is the subject that you want to map and it is often represented by a picture or symbol.  Use no more than three words to name it.  Pick a name that’s meaningful to you.  In some cases, it might even be you!

 

From there, you describe the subject by listing its major characteristics around it.  You connect the characteristics back to the center using lines.  Try to describe each one in less than three words.  Each major characteristic can be subdivided further into minor characteristics, features or attributes.  Again, try to limit yourself to three words to describe each minor characteristic.

Let’s look at how you would create the mind map shown above.

How do I create a mind map?

Pen and paper

The simplest way to create a mind map is to take a piece of paper and a pen or a pencil.

First, put your subject at the center of the mind map.  Write a description of your mind map’s subject at the center and then draw a big circle around it.

For our example (which we did create using software just to make it look better), we’re going to create a mind map about a vacation that we’d like to take.  The subject is vacation.


Next, write the major characteristics of the idea around the circle at the center of the map.  Use lines to connect them back to the center.

In this example, there are five main things (major characteristics) about the vacation that we want to plan.  Each one will be a branch of the mind map.

Finally, for each major characteristic , list its minor characteristics, points or attributes. Use lines to connect each major characteristic to its minor characteristics.

In our example, we’ve taken each major category from the mind map:

  • Travel
  • Accommodations
  • Navigation
  • Food
  • Fun

We’ve found 4 – 6 important minor characteristics for each category and we’ve added them to the mind map.

Continue this process until the map feels complete then take a look.

Oh no!  After looking at this mind map, we realize that we haven’t thought about things like travel insurance and house sitting? And what about the mail and other things to worry about?

This is perfectly normal.  The time and pressure constraints that you face each day make it very easy to miss important things.  The map helps you focus on distractions.

It’s not surprising that we left something important off the mind map!  But we can use what we have to spot the holes.

Fortunately, it’s really easy to make changes to a mind map.  We’ll create a new category called WHILE AWAY and add it to the mind map:

Keep adding (or removing or changing) the parts of the mind map until you feel satisfied that you’ve captured everything.

And if you haven’t… don’t worry!  You can always go back and change it.

And there it is – a mind map!


If you would like to download this post as a sharable .PDF file with even more detail (10 pages worth), click here.

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28 Responses to How To Make a Mind Map – The Very Basic Method
  1. rebeccahappy
    September 20, 2010 | 8:51 am

    Been thinking a lot about mindmaps recently. I like the fluidity of the computer but for practical use, I find the pen and paper ones easier for me to access regularly.

    Yours looks pretty simple. You did a great description of its simplicity. What do you use mindmaps for? do you use them a lot?
    rebeccahappy recently posted..Ready For Google MeChris Lang Predicts

    • Mark Dykeman
      September 20, 2010 | 9:21 am

      Hi Rebecca. I’ve started using mind maps more and more recently for things like product planning. I’m using it to plan an eBook that’s in the works. I also use it for things like blog post development. In fact, my mind is really opening up to a lot of possibilities… stay tuned for more info!

  2. Donna Maria Coles Johnson
    September 20, 2010 | 1:41 pm

    Great post! Rebecca, I use the Mindnode iPhone app, which includes the desktop application. It’s really good for long-term projects.

  3. Joe Ward
    September 20, 2010 | 6:33 pm

    A great little app I like to use is called FreeMind. It’s free on download.com. Very simple, no frills, but effective:
    http://bit.ly/9Xx0gp

  4. Michael Martine
    September 21, 2010 | 3:04 pm

    Mark this is a very clear introduction to mindmapping. Anyone unfamiliar with mindmapping would know how and why to mindmap after reading this. I especially like the downloadable PDF file. Nice extra touch!

    I’ve used mindmapping to plan out projects and it’s a fantastic tool anyone can work with successfully.
    Michael Martine recently posted..How Having My Window Smashed Changed Everything

  5. Niche Products Guru
    October 9, 2010 | 3:25 pm

    I actually “accidentally” got here after watching your video tutorial on ping.fm.. i saw the graphic and thought it had to do with linkwheels… when I got here I nearly closed the window… but managed to read a few sentences before i made that final mistake.

    I’m glad I have quick eyes! This was incredibly helpful to me. I am actually in the process of creating a new website and was struggling to come up with enough original ideas for articles to write for it, and when I saw the mind map graphic a little closer, i thought, “hmm, could this actually help?” 30 article titles later (in only a short amount of time plotting things out) I’m on my way to some very relevant and informative content for my site.

    So, I really just wanted to say thank you :)
    Tristan
    Niche Products Guru recently posted..A Pretty Cool Niche Marketing Campaign

    • Mark Dykeman
      October 9, 2010 | 7:12 pm

      Boy, you sure went to a lot of trouble to try to come up with a comment that looked real and legit. One problem: there’s no video tutorial on Ping.fm. There’s no video tutorial at all. And leaving a comment with the name “Niche Products Guru”… kind of obvious, don’t you think?

      • Tom Meeks
        March 5, 2013 | 12:58 pm

        The bane of blogging! The dreaded complementary stealth phishing link! LOL!

        I liked how you handled it. I tend to use brute force and simply delete the post while muttering under my breath!

  6. [...] There's also a .PDF file that you can download with a more detailed version of the same example. How To Make A Mind Map – The Very Basic Method I think that you find it to be helpful – it's a great tool to get unstuck, focused and organized. [...]

  7. Paul Telling
    October 14, 2010 | 4:28 pm

    Hi Mark,

    Well done for this mind mapping introductory guide post. I also have been doing graphic recording and mindmapping for 6 years now but still wasn’t able to share my personal experience on my first encounter with mind mapping. So I comment you for your work.

    I’m going to make a difference now so I am sharing my latest mind mapping product on how to mindmap to get better grades. Check it here!

    Perhaps let me know your thought as well. All the best!

  8. FT Bletsas
    December 2, 2010 | 9:16 am

    Hello Mark!

    Great site!
    I am a mind mapping enthusiast. I love drawing mind maps.
    I have uploaded many of my mind maps in my website http://My-mind-maps.com
    I would love to hear your comments.
    Thank you very much

    FT Bletsas
    FT Bletsas recently posted..Leadership – Levels- Powers and 7 Master Steps

  9. [...] How to make a mind map – the very basic method [...]

  10. [...] Recommendations To learn how to create amazing mind-maps, visit Mark Dykeman’s site, Mind Maps – A Beginners Guide and Example | Thoughtwrestling http://thoughtwrestling.com/blog/how-make-mind-map/. [...]

  11. Adam
    December 26, 2010 | 7:32 am

    Thanks for sharing the information. In fact, we all do mind mapping all the time, but at different levels. It is always better to do it in a systematic manner for best results.

  12. Robert Antwi
    December 29, 2010 | 9:52 pm

    Mind Mapping is a great way for people to lay out a workable diagram of a process in there head.

    Not only do Apple Mac Users use this powerful tool, but now windows computer users are more so using mind maps.

    They are really great and especially when you have an outline process you want to share with someone or for yourself, its totally amazing.
    Robert Antwi recently posted..How to open a Mind Map file on a Windows Computer

  13. [...] map. For more on mind mapping, check here. It’s a different way to brainstorm than just listing ideas, & can be really useful when [...]

  14. Richard Evans
    March 4, 2011 | 6:28 am

    UK Mind Mapping, Management and Personal Skills Development Training Company – Illumine Training – have just launched a competition to win places on their Mind mapping e-learning course – see the press release at at http://www.illumine.co.uk/blog/2011/03/illumine-supports-learning-at-work-day-2011-by-launching-its-online-mind-mapping-competition/

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